盘点全球最火的TOP100论文中,那些关注怎么吃和文学运动更健康的文章!

2021-11-15 19:11:30 来源:
分享:
评价一篇文献资料的价值,传统的评价指标如阻碍因子(IF)主要解读学术关唯度,那一篇文献资料的社但会阻碍力呢?Altmetric代表的是社但会广泛传播指标,解读了文献资料的热度,通过短时间内新闻和社交媒体的分享、引用文献资料的数据,发放每篇文献资料的综合评分,设法大家更是直接和更是大范围地获知文献资料的阻碍力。Altmetric每年但会列显现出罚球略高于的TOP100书评。近日,JAMA发布了一一本书,从2017和2018年Altmetric的TOP100书评中所(N=200)筛选显现出了49篇与日常生活方式就其的热门书评。其中所大多数与营养、乳制品、处方药有关,还有11篇与东欧国家主义就其。其他主题则有喝酒、喝咖啡、睡眠、、运用于智能手机等。以下JAMA这一本书对49篇热门书评的上周,这里仅摘录一部分。(唯:下面的书评概述为Altmetric对该文献资料的概述)东欧国家主义1. 这项包含120500人的数据分析说明,任何存量的东欧国家主义都可以让你更是快乐。团队东欧国家主义、骑自行车、去健身房都是有所改善自觉生活品质的最合理东欧国家主义形式。文献资料末尾:Association between physical exercise and mental health in 1·2 million individuals in the USA between 2011 and 2015: a cross-sectional study公开发表科学杂志:Lancet Psychiatry 2018书名文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpsy/article/PIIS2215-0366(18)30227-X/fulltext罚球:56672. 这项令人吃惊的数据分析说明,2016年,高达四分之一的成人不但会完成足够的军训,从而假定发生或更为严重肥胖就其生活品质解决办法的可能性。写作者商议,东欧国家不该规避税制来促使这一趋向于,之外要发放更是多更全面和上进以推动男同性恋跑步。文献资料末尾:Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled ysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1·9 million participants公开发表科学杂志:Lancet Global Health 2018书名文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/langlo/article/PIIS2214-109X(18)30357-7/fulltext罚球:29373. 对不同文化背景的130843名参加者的数据分析推测,适度东欧国家主义(每周仅150-750分钟)可显着减偏高脑癌可能性。文献资料末尾:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study公开发表科学杂志:Lancet 2017书名文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext罚球:23474. 数据分析执法人员推测,类似力存量训练这样的抗阻训练,可以带入抑郁症高血压的一种病人方法。文献资料末尾:Association of Efficacy of Resistance Exercise Training With Depressive Symptoms公开发表科学杂志:JAMA Psychiatry 2018书名文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapsychiatry/fullarticle/2680311罚球:20325. 这项对61位中所年人的数据分析推测,经常东欧国家主义可以逆转变老对脑部的破坏性阻碍。但由于样本存量小,不该谨慎解释结果。文献资料末尾:Reversing the Cardiac Effects of Sedentary Aging in Middle Age—A Randomized Controlled Trial公开发表科学杂志:Circulation 2018书名文档:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.030617罚球:20116. 骑上你的自行车吧!这项数据分析推测,骑自行车打工可以将早逝可能性降偏高略高于40%。文献资料末尾:Association between active commuting and incident cardiovascular disease, cancer, and mortality: prospective cohort study公开发表科学杂志:BMJ 2017书名文档:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1456罚球:32817. 一周只东欧国家主义一两次但会更是好吗?这项数据分析探讨了带入“周末健身勇士”的更是全面。文献资料末尾:Association of “Weekend Warrior” and Other Leisure Time Physical Activity Patterns With Risks for All-Cause, Cardiovascular Disease, and Cancer Mortality公开发表科学杂志:JAMA Intern Med 2017书名文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2596007罚球:29708. 这是一项关唯特定类同型东欧国家主义(自行车、游泳、体育运动、生物降解东欧国家主义)对高血压长期阻碍的深入数据分析。文献资料末尾:Associations of specific types of sports and exercise with all-cause and cardiovascular-disease mortality: a cohort study of 80306 British s公开发表科学杂志:Br J Sports Med 2017书名文档:https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/51/10/812罚球:24579. 很薄生物降解连续不断东欧国家主义(HIIT)是好的东欧国家主义方式吗?这项数据分析说明,很薄连续不断东欧国家主义可以解决年龄就其肌肉衰退的解决办法文献资料末尾:Enhanced Protein Translation Underlies Improved Metabolic and Physical Adaptations to Different Exercise Training Modes in Young and Old Humans公开发表科学杂志:Cell Metabolism 2017书名文档:https://www.cell.com/cell-metabolism/fulltext/S1550-4131(17)30099-2罚球:221710. 东欧国家主义起来!这项数据分析说明,跑步与有所改善脑部生活品质和长寿假定就其性。文献资料末尾:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study公开发表科学杂志:Lancet 2017书名文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext罚球:217211. 是时候离开你的桌子了!数据分析说明,每天较长时间静坐可能但会但会造成提早被害。文献资料末尾:Patterns of Sedentary Behior and Mortality in U.S. Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A National Cohort Study公开发表科学杂志:Ann Intern Med 2017书名文档:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2653704罚球:2121乳制品1. 数据分析揭示,某些肉类和营养物质可以增高脑癌、卒中所或2同型砂糖尿病被害的可能性。文献资料末尾:Association Between Dietary Factors and Mortality From Heart Disease, Stroke, and Type 2 Diabetes in the United States公开发表科学杂志:JAMA 2017书名文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2608221罚球:20952. 再次务实:你不该多吃水果和蔬菜。正确地说,每天要吃500果和800g蔬菜。文献资料末尾:Fruit and vegetable intake and the risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer and all-cause mortality–a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies公开发表科学杂志:Int J Epidemiol 2017书名文档:https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/46/3/1029/3039477罚球:19713. 如果你害羞花生,这里有个但他却。每天食用一些坚果可能但会增高癌症和脑癌可能性。文献资料末尾: Nut consumption and risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer, all-cause and cause-specific mortality: a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies公开发表科学杂志:BMC Med 2017书名文档:https://bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12916-016-0730-3罚球:19054. 如果你不但会乳糜泻,无论如何你就不该拒绝食用麸质肉类,因为不吃有益的全谷物,对自己的危害可能但会但会远大于更是全面。文献资料末尾:Long term gluten consumption in s without celiac disease and risk of coronary heart disease: prospective cohort study公开发表科学杂志:BMJ 2017书名文档:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1892罚球:19115. 宾夕法尼亚州脑部总但会建议要增高饱和脂肪的服用,并用多反式砂糖浆代替,可以使脑癌可能性增高30%。之外唯意:椰子油不生活品质。文献资料末尾:Dietary Fats and Cardiovascular Disease: A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association公开发表科学杂志:Circulation 2017书名文档:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000510罚球:19826.这项数据分析推测,相比较高碳乳制品和偏高碳乳制品,约50%的能存量源于砂糖类时,就其的被害可能性更是偏高。文献资料末尾:Dietary carbohydrate intake and mortality: a prospective cohort study and meta-ysis公开发表科学杂志:Lancet Public Health 2018书名文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(18)30135-X/fulltext罚球:49937. 当心!根据这项数据分析,偏高碳乳制品可能但会不是很多人声称的灵丹妙药。文献资料末尾:Effect of Low-Fat vs Low-Carbohydrate Diet on 12-Month Weight Loss in Overweight Adults and the Association With Genotype Pattern or Insulin Secretion公开发表科学杂志:JAMA 2018书名文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2673150罚球:36298. 偏高脂乳制品到此结束了吗?这项数据分析分析了18个东欧国家/地区高达10500人的乳制品,推测偏高脂乳制品就其的提早被害可能性可能但会极高文献资料末尾:Associations of fats and carbohydrate intake with cardiovascular disease and mortality in 18 countries from five continents (PURE): a prospective cohort study公开发表科学杂志:Lancet 2017书名文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)32252-3/fulltext罚球:58769. 来杯咖啡?这些数据分析执法人员推测,喝咖啡不仅可以让你依然冲动,还有很多更是全面。对高达50500人的数据分析推测,喝咖啡的人比不喝咖啡的人被害可能性更是偏高。文献资料末尾:Association of Coffee Drinking With Mortality by Genetic Variation in Caffeine Metabolism公开发表科学杂志:JAMA Intern Med 2018书名文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2686145罚球:333910. 这项数据分析聚焦于欧洲人喝咖啡与被害率的就其性,假设但会让你瞬间冲动。文献资料末尾:Coffee Drinking and Mortality in 10 European Countries: A Multinational Cohort Study公开发表科学杂志:Ann Intern Med 2017书名文档:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643435罚球:319211. 喝咖啡,寿命更是长!这项数据分析推测喝咖啡与被害可能性更是偏高有关。文献资料末尾:Association of Coffee Consumption With Total and Cause-Specific Mortality Among Nonwhite Populations公开发表科学杂志:Ann Intern Med 2017书名文档:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643433罚球:219412. 本文的写作者推测,从同一时间4.5年中所食用更是多有机药品的人据闻的可能性略偏高,但也要唯意可能但会其他混杂因素(如整体生活品质、教育和富人)归因于了干扰。文献资料末尾:Association of Frequency of Organic Food Consumption With Cancer Risk公开发表科学杂志:JAMA Intern Med 2018书名文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/article-abstract/2707948罚球:325213. 不用忘记吃蔬菜!这项数据分析说明,尽管感知潜能但会随着年龄下降而自然下降,但是每天吃一份绿叶蔬菜可以设法依然记忆力和思维潜能。文献资料末尾:Nutrients and bioactives in green leafy vegetables and cognitive decline: Prospective study公开发表科学杂志:Neurology 2017书名文档:https://n.neurology.org/content/90/3/e214罚球:258414. 根据一项Meta分析,钙D处方药对骨骼生活品质无任何阻碍。这项数据分析引荐各国停止冬天让政府部门必要钙D的建议。文献资料末尾:Effects of vitamin D supplementation on musculoskeletal health: a systematic review, meta-ysis, and trial sequential ysis公开发表科学杂志:Lancet Diabetes Endocrin 2018书名文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/landia/article/PIIS2213-8587(18)30265-1/fulltext罚球:253815. 根据这项对33项动物模型的Meta分析,钙和钙D处方药似乎无法公共卫生50岁以上人群的膝盖。文献资料末尾:Association Between Calcium or Vitamin D Supplementation and Fracture Incidence in Community-Dwelling Older Adults公开发表科学杂志:JAMA 2017书名文档:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2667071罚球:236816. 解决你的钙D缺乏解决办法,可能但会是公共卫生气喘和流感的关键。文献资料末尾:Vitamin D supplementation to prevent acute respiratory tract infections: systematic review and meta-ysis of individual participant data公开发表科学杂志:BMJ 2017书名文档:https://www.bmj.com/content/356/bmj.i6583罚球:233317. 制砂糖业档案文件中所的证据揭示,四十年同一时间,制砂糖业压住了一项砂糖服用与生活品质可能性就其的数据分析结果公布。该行业还私底下资助了一项数据分析,淡化了砂糖服用与败血症的就其性。文献资料末尾:Sugar industry sponsorship of germ-free rodent studies linking sucrose to hyperlipidemia and cancer: An historical ysis of internal documents公开发表科学杂志:PLoS Biol 2017书名文档:https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.2003460罚球:218418. 这项全球性数据分析推测,最公共安全的喝酒存量就是不喝酒!文献资料末尾:Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016: a systematic ysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016公开发表科学杂志:Lancet 2018书名文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)31310-2/fulltext罚球:685419. 这项数据分析推测,适度喝酒可以降偏高脑癌发作的可能性,但但会提高其他生活品质可能性。数据分析者呼吁各个东欧国家膳食Guide中所关于喝酒引荐存量可能但会还须要全面降偏高。文献资料末尾:Risk thresholds for alcohol consumption: combined ysis of individual-participant data for 599 912 current drinkers in 83 prospective studies公开发表科学杂志:Lancet 2018书名文档:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)30134-X/fulltext罚球:400620. 晚上害羞喝一杯?意外的是,这项数据分析推测,即使适度喝酒也但会对大脑有不良阻碍。文献资料末尾:Moderate alcohol consumption as risk factor for adverse brain outcomes and cognitive decline: longitudinal cohort study公开发表科学杂志:BMJ 2017书名文档:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j2353罚球:3186
分享:
43